Vietnam’s Export Growth in 2025: Top Products, Exporters & Key Trade Partners

Vietnam has rapidly evolved into one of Asia’s most dynamic and fast-growing export-driven economies. Over the last decade, the country has transformed its industrial landscape, becoming a global hub for electronics, garments, footwear, agricultural goods, and high-value manufactured products. With strong foreign investment, competitive labor costs, and strategic trade agreements, Vietnam exports have reached new heights and solidified the nation’s position in global trade.

According to Vietnam export data, the country recorded $403.2 billion in total exports in 2024, a year-on-year growth of 6.4%. This positions Vietnam as the 21st largest exporter in the world, reflecting its long-term upward trajectory. Early reports for 2025 show even stronger momentum: Vietnam shipment data indicates that exports in Q1 2025 reached $102.8 billion, up 10.6% from the previous year. Meanwhile, total trade turnover for the quarter stood at $202.5 billion, marking a YoY rise of 13.7%.

Vietnam’s trade surplus for the first five months of 2025 reached $4.67 billion, signaling sustained performance in major product categories, increasing global demand, and resilient supply-chain competitiveness. In this comprehensive guide, we explore the top Vietnam exports products, major exporters, and key Vietnam trade partners, supported by insights from Vietnam export customs data.

Vietnam’s Top Export Categories: What Vietnam Exports the Most

Vietnam is recognized for its diversified export structure, ranging from high-tech electronics to agricultural commodities. With multinational giants such as Samsung, Intel, Foxconn, and LG operating large-scale production facilities in the country, electronics have clearly become the dominant category within Vietnam exports.

Below are the top ten export categories in 2024–25 based on Vietnam export customs data:

1. Electrical Machinery & Equipment (HS Code 85) – $121.7 Billion

Electrical machinery and electronic equipment are Vietnam’s largest export group, accounting for 29.5% of the country’s total exports. Products include smartphones, integrated circuits, displays, and components. The presence of FDI-led manufacturing clusters has helped Vietnam become a global electronics powerhouse.

2. Footwear (HS Code 64) – $25.4 Billion

Vietnam is one of the world’s largest footwear exporters. Footwear constitutes 6.1% of total exports, supported by strong outsourcing partnerships with global brands like Nike, Adidas, and Puma.

3. Machinery & Mechanical Appliances (HS Code 84) – $23.5 Billion

Exports include industrial machinery, electrical equipment, pumps, engines, and manufacturing components. This category represents 5.7% of Vietnam exports products.

4. Knit Apparel (HS Code 61) – $21.2 Billion

A major contributor to Vietnam’s textile industry, knit apparel includes t-shirts, sweaters, and undergarments—accounting for 5.1% of export share.

5. Non-Knit Apparel (HS Code 62) – $19.7 Billion

This includes tailored garments, coats, jackets, and suits, making up 4.8% of the total exports.

6. Furniture & Bedding (HS Code 94) – $14.2 Billion

Vietnam is a leading global furniture supplier, exporting to the US, EU, and Asia. Products include wooden furniture, bedding, mattresses, and home decor items.

7. Fish & Seafood (HS Code 03) – $9.8 Billion

Pangasius fish, shrimp, squid, and processed seafood are Vietnam’s leading aquaculture exports.

8. Wood & Wood Articles (HS Code 44) – $6.5 Billion

Wooden boards, plywood, and timber-based furniture continue to fuel export growth.

9. Coffee, Tea & Spices (HS Code 09) – $5.6 Billion

As the world’s second-largest coffee exporter, Vietnam is a dominant player in robusta production. Tea and black pepper also contribute significantly.

10. Rubber & Rubber Articles (HS Code 40) – $4.3 Billion

Including natural rubber, tires, gloves, and related products.

Across all categories, Vietnam export customs data highlights consistent performance, supported by strong global demand, FTAs, and improved manufacturing capabilities.

Vietnam Exports by Country: Top Vietnam Trade Partners in 2025

Understanding Vietnam exports by country provides insights into major markets and emerging opportunities. In 2024–25, the United States remained Vietnam’s largest export destination, followed by China, South Korea, Japan, and several key EU nations.

Here are the top Vietnam trade partners according to Vietnam shipment data:

1. United States – $113.9 Billion (27.5%)

The U.S. is Vietnam’s largest export market, driven by strong demand for electronics, textiles, footwear, furniture, and seafood. The two countries maintain robust trade relations, and despite tariff risks, demand remains strong.

2. China – $60.7 Billion (14.7%)

China is both a major import supplier and export destination for Vietnam. Key exports include electronics, machinery, agricultural goods, and raw materials.

3. South Korea – $28.2 Billion (6.8%)

Vietnam exports machinery, textiles, electronics, and food products to South Korea. Many Korean companies also manufacture in Vietnam, enhancing bilateral commerce.

4. Japan – $26.8 Billion (6.5%)

Exports to Japan include seafood, auto parts, electronics, and apparel. Long-standing economic ties make Japan a stable and high-value market.

5. Hong Kong – $20.1 Billion (4.9%)

Hong Kong acts as a re-export hub for Vietnam’s electronics, textiles, and agricultural goods.

6. Germany – $14.7 Billion (3.6%)

Vietnam’s largest EU export partner, Germany imports machinery, electronics, coffee, and garments.

7. Netherlands – $10.3 Billion (2.5%)

Another strategic gateway to Europe, the Netherlands imports agricultural goods, garments, and machinery.

8. United Kingdom – $9.2 Billion (2.2%)

The UK-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (UKVFTA) has boosted exports of electronics, seafood, and clothing.

9. Thailand – $8.8 Billion (2.1%)

Vietnam exports refined products, agriculture, and machinery to Thailand, enhancing ASEAN trade ties.

10. India – $7.5 Billion (1.8%)

Exports include textiles, pharmaceuticals, rubber, machinery, and coffee. India remains a fast-growing trade destination in South Asia.

These markets collectively shape the direction of Vietnam exports by country and underscore Vietnam’s importance in global supply chains.

Top Exporting Companies in Vietnam

Vietnam’s export sector is dominated by multinational corporations, but several local companies also contribute significantly.

1. Samsung Group Vietnam – $65 Billion

Vietnam’s largest exporter, producing smartphones, TVs, displays, and electronics for global markets.

2. Intel Products Vietnam – $12.9 Billion

Intel’s Vietnam chip assembly and testing facility is one of its largest worldwide.

3. LG Group – $8.2 Billion

Includes LG Display and LG Innotek, focused on screens and electronic components.

4. NatSteelVina – $8 Billion

Exports construction-grade steel products to major global markets.

5. Hanyang Digitech Vina – $5.8 Billion

A key supplier of electronic components.

6. Foxconn Vietnam – $4.5 Billion

Major assembler of global electronics, including Apple products.

7. VinaCapital / VNG – $2.1 Billion

Focused on software exports and digital services.

8. VINATEX – $800 Million

A leading textile and garment group exporting globally.

9. Intimex Group – $320 Million

Vietnam’s largest exporter of coffee (both green and processed).

10. Vinamilk – $180 Million

Exports dairy products to over 50 countries.

Together, these companies power a significant portion of Vietnam exports, supported by robust infrastructure and strong government policies.

Vietnam’s Export Performance Over the Last Decade

Vietnam’s export growth has been steady and robust:

• 2014: $150.21B

• 2018: $243.69B

• 2020: $281.44B

• 2022: $370.90B

• 2024: $403.20B

• 2025 Q1: $102.80B

The data demonstrates Vietnam’s remarkable rise as a global export leader driven by industrial diversification and FDI inflows.

Tariff Pressures & Policy Impacts on Vietnam Exports

Recent tariff developments have influenced export strategies and supply-chain decisions:

U.S. Tariffs

• Steel: 25%

• Aluminum: Raised to 25% in 2025

• “Reciprocal Tariff” Proposal: 46% on all Vietnamese goods (currently paused)

These tariff threats caused a +17% surge in exports in May 2025, as importers rushed to secure shipments ahead of potential duties.

Risks

• Higher costs for agricultural goods like pepper

• Steel and aluminum exposure

• Stricter rules-of-origin checks

Mitigation Measures

• Strengthening documentation

• Diversifying export markets

• Leveraging FTAs such as EVFTA, CPTPP, and RCEP

Such policies directly impact Vietnam shipment data patterns and short-term trade fluctuations.

Outlook for Vietnam Exports in 2025 and Beyond

Vietnam’s export forecast for 2025 remains optimistic, with projected growth of 10–15%, potentially surpassing $450 billion. Key drivers include:

• U.S.–Vietnam tariff negotiations

• Strengthening ASEAN and EU trade

• Rising demand for Southeast Asia–based manufacturing

• Increasing environmental regulations (EU CBAM, deforestation rules)

Despite challenges, Vietnam exports continue to expand due to diversification, resilient supply chains, and strong FDI.

Conclusion

Vietnam’s export economy is experiencing unprecedented growth, supported by a broad portfolio of products, strong international partnerships, and continual industrial development. From electronics and textiles to seafood and agriculture, Vietnam exports products remain in high global demand. Meanwhile, insights from Vietnam export customs data and Vietnam shipment data reflect a robust and evolving trade environment.

As Vietnam strengthens its position in global supply chains and negotiates new trade agreements, its export outlook remains highly promising. Importers, exporters, and investors must closely monitor tariff policies, diversify markets, and leverage FTAs to maintain long-term competitiveness.

Businesses seeking deeper insights into Vietnam exports by country, detailed shipment records, or supplier lists can access comprehensive datasets through specialized Vietnam trade intelligence platforms.